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Urashaka kumenya amategeko mashya agenga gasutamo yo gutumiza ibicuruzwa bya EU nyuma ya Brexit?Urashaka kumenya isi yose ya roman coronavirus O'Micron variant?Waba uzi ibihano bya plastike mubufaransa? Mugenzure neza amakuru ya CFM uyumunsi.

1. Kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama uyu mwaka, amategeko mashya agenga gasutamo y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku bicuruzwa byatumijwe nyuma ya Brexit itangiye gukurikizwa.Itsinda ry’inganda z’ibiribwa mu Bwongereza ryihanangirije ko gufungura uburyo bushya bwo gukora imipaka bishobora guteza ikibazo cy’ibiribwa mu Bwongereza mu gihe gito.Ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi bwibiribwa, Ubwongereza butumiza inshuro eshanu muri EU nkuko byohereza muri EU.Ishyirahamwe ry’abacuruzi bo mu Bwongereza rivuga ko kuri ubu, 80% by’ibiribwa bitumizwa mu Bwongereza biva mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi.

2.Kubera mu Kuboza, Redalio, washinze Bridgewater, ikigega kinini ku isi, yavuze ko Federasiyo izamura inyungu inshuro enye cyangwa eshanu umwaka utaha kugeza igihe bizagira ingaruka mbi ku isoko ryimigabane.Ubu muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika hariho ubwoko bubiri bwifaranga: ifaranga ryigihe mugihe ibisabwa kubicuruzwa na serivisi birenze ubushobozi bwumusaruro, hamwe n’ifaranga ry’amafaranga riterwa no gukabya amafaranga ninguzanyo.Ku bwoko bwa kabiri bw’ifaranga, yihanangirije ko niba amafaranga n’abafite imigabane bagurisha iyo mitungo ku buryo bukabije, banki nkuru igomba kuzamura igipimo cy’inyungu vuba cyangwa ikaguma hasi mu gucapa amafaranga no kugura umutungo w’imari, ibyo bikaba byongera ifaranga.Ibi bituma bigora Federasiyo gukora politiki.

3. Amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ibiro bishinzwe ibarura rusange ry’Amerika avuga ko abagera kuri 20.5% b’abanyamerika bakuze babajijwe badashobora kwishyura amazi, amashanyarazi na gaze mu gihe runaka.Byongeye kandi, ingo zo muri Amerika zari zifite amadolari agera kuri miliyari 20 z'amadolari mu masosiyete atandukanye y’ingufu, 67 ku ijana ugereranyije n'ayagereranijwe mu myaka yashize.Muri iki cyorezo, igiciro cy’amazi, amashanyarazi na gaze muri Amerika nacyo cyazamutse kugeza ubu, gishyiraho amateka mashya ahenze cyane muri Amerika mu myaka irindwi ishize.

4. Ku ya 31 Ukuboza, dukurikije raporo y’umwaka yashyizwe ahagaragara n’urubuga rw’ikigega cy’ubutunzi ku isi (Global SWF), umutungo ufitwe n’umutungo wigenga ku isi n’amafaranga ya pansiyo ya Leta wazamutse ugera kuri tiriyari 31.9 z'amadolari mu 2021, bitewe n’izamuka ry’imigabane muri Amerika kandi ibiciro bya peteroli, nishoramari ryazamutse kurwego rwo hejuru mumyaka.

5. Ubufaransa bwatangije ku mugaragaro ibihano bya pulasitike mu 2022, harimo no kubuza gukoresha imifuka ya pulasitike ku mbuto n’imboga nyinshi.Biravugwa ko muri izo ngamba nshya, usibye imbuto nini zapakiwe kandi zitunganijwe n’ibindi bicuruzwa, ubwoko 30 bwimbuto n'imboga, harimo imyumbati, indimu n'amacunga, ntibyemewe gupakira mu mifuka ya pulasitike.Kurenga 1/3 cyimbuto n'imboga byubufaransa bipakirwa mumifuka ya pulasitike, kandi leta yemera ko kubuza plastike bishobora kubuza imifuka ya plastike miliyari imwe gukoreshwa buri mwaka.

6. Bill Nelson, umuyobozi wa NASA, yatangaje ko guverinoma ya Biden yiyemeje kongera ibikorwa bya sitasiyo mpuzamahanga mu gihe cy’imyaka itandatu kugeza mu 2030. Bizakomeza gukorana n’ikigo cy’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Ikigo gishinzwe ubushakashatsi mu kirere cy’Ubuyapani, Umunyakanada. Ikigo gishinzwe icyogajuru hamwe n’ikigo cy’Uburusiya gishinzwe icyogajuru.Biravugwa ko Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zateganyaga gukora Sitasiyo Mpuzamahanga kugeza mu 2024, igihe NASA yiteguraga guha imikorere ya buri munsi sitasiyo y’ikirere kugira ngo ibone amafaranga yo gutangiza gahunda ya Artemis ukwezi. .

7. Amakuru yambere yo kugenzura yashyizwe ahagaragara na Clarkson, impuguke mu bijyanye n’ubwubatsi bw’ubwubatsi n’ubwikorezi mu Bwongereza, yerekana ko ibicuruzwa bishya by’ubwato ku isi mu 2021 ari toni miliyoni 45.73 zahinduwe (CGT), muri zo Koreya yepfo ikora toni miliyoni 17.35 zahinduwe, bingana na 38% , umwanya wa kabiri nyuma y'Ubushinwa (miliyoni 22.8 CGT, 50%).

8.Ubushinwa n’Ubuyapani byashyizeho umubano w’ubucuruzi w’ibihugu byombi ku nshuro ya mbere, kandi ibigo bimwe na bimwe bifitanye isano n’imodoka bizishimira igiciro cya zeru.Ku munsi w'ejo, RCEP yatangiye gukurikizwa, maze ibihugu 10, harimo n'Ubushinwa, bitangira gusohoza inshingano zabyo ku mugaragaro, bivuze ko hatangijwe akarere k’ubucuruzi nini ku isi kandi ko ari intangiriro nziza ku bukungu bw'Ubushinwa.Muri byo, Ubushinwa n'Ubuyapani byashyizeho umubano w’ubucuruzi w’ibihugu byombi ku nshuro ya mbere, bigera ku masezerano y’ibiciro by’ibiciro byombi, kandi bigera ku mateka.Uruganda rukora imashini zikoresha imodoka i Huizhou, muri Guangdong, rutumiza mu Buyapani buri mwaka umubare munini wibikoresho bya pulasitike hamwe na relay.Igipimo cyambere cyibiciro byubwoko bubiri bwibicuruzwa byari 10%.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya RCEP rizigama ibigo buri mwaka igiciro cyamafaranga 700000, kandi igiciro kizagabanuka kugeza 0 nyuma yimyaka 15.Byumvikane ko mu banyamuryango ba RCEP, Ubuyapani n’isoko ry’Ubushinwa rikomoka ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, aho ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga birenga miliyari 9 z'amadolari ya Amerika muri 2020.

9. Kaminuza ya Kyoto na Sumitomo Forestry Company mu Buyapani: byombi biratera imbere bafite gahunda yo kohereza icyogajuru cya mbere cyibiti ku isi mu 2023. Ikiranga icyogajuru cyakozwe n'abantu ni uko gishobora gutwika ikirere nyuma yo kugikoresha, kandi gifite umutwaro muke kubidukikije.Ubwa mbere, ikigeragezo cyo kwerekana inkwi mu kirere no kwemeza ko kiramba kizatangizwa muri Gashyantare umwaka utaha.

10. Amafaranga yinjiza menshi muri firime zo muri Amerika ya ruguru mu 2021 ateganijwe kuba miliyari 4.5 z'amadolari, akubye kabiri ayo muri 2020, ariko aracyari munsi y’umwaka wose angana na miliyari 11.4 z'amadolari muri 2019, kandi akaba ari munsi y’amafaranga yinjira mu Bushinwa mu mwaka wa kabiri. ku murongo, ukurikije amakuru yatangajwe na Comesco Analytics.

11. Dukurikije amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara na Clarkson, umusesenguzi w’inganda z’ubwubatsi n’ubwato bw’Abongereza, avuga ko ku isi hose umubare w’amato mashya mu mwaka wa 2021 ari toni miliyoni 45,73 zahinduwe, muri zo Koreya y'Epfo ikagira toni miliyoni 17.35 zahinduwe, bingana na 38% , umwanya wa kabiri nyuma y'Ubushinwa.

12. Minisitiri w’imari w’Ubudage Lindner: guverinoma nshya izatanga imisoro ifite agaciro ka miliyari 30 z'amayero ku bantu no ku bucuruzi mu gihe cy’amategeko.Ingengo y’imari ya 2022 yateguwe na guverinoma y’uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’intebe Angela Merkel, umushinga w’ingengo y’imari 2023 uzaba urimo kugabanywa nk’umusanzu w’ubwishingizi bwa pansiyo no gukuraho amafaranga y’amashanyarazi.

13. Yibasiwe n’icyorezo cya COVID-19, ubukungu bw’Amerika bwazamutse cyane mu gice cya mbere cya 2021, ariko butinda cyane mu gihembwe cya gatatu hanyuma bwongera kwiyongera mu gihembwe cya kane.Benshi mu bahanga mu by'ubukungu bateganya ko ubukungu bw’Amerika buziyongera hafi 5.5 ku ijana muri 2021. Icyakora, hamwe n’inkunga ya politiki y’imari n’ifaranga rito, muri rusange biteganijwe ko izamuka ry’ubukungu rizagenda ryiyongera kugera kuri 3.5% na 4.5% muri 2022, n’icyorezo n'ifaranga bizaba impinduka zingenzi zigira ingaruka mubukungu bwa Amerika.Muri 2021, twe ifaranga ryazamutseho 6.8% umwaka ushize, hejuru cyane mumyaka hafi 40.Imbere y’ifaranga ryinshi, abadandaza bagabanya ingano yabo kandi ntibagabanya ibiciro kugirango bahangane n’izamuka ry’ibiciro bizanwa n’ifaranga.

14. Ikibanza cy'inyubako i Myeongdong i Seoul, muri Koreya y'Epfo, cyabaye “umwami w'ubutaka” wa Koreya y'Epfo mu myaka irenga icumi, ariko mu 2022, ibiciro by'ubutaka hano byagabanutseho 8.5%, bikaba byaragabanutse bwa mbere kuva mu 2009. Mbere ya ibi, akarere k'ubucuruzi ka Mingdong kamaze imyaka 10 yikurikiranya mu biciro by’ubutaka byatangajwe mu gihugu mu myaka myinshi yikurikiranya, ariko ibiciro by’ubutaka by’uyu mwaka byose byagabanutse ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, kandi ahantu habiri hamanutse ku isonga 10. Icy'ingenzi Impamvu nuko isoko nyamukuru ya ba mukerarugendo b’abanyamahanga muruzinduko rwubucuruzi yagabanutse kandi igipimo cyimyanya yamaduka cyiyongereye.

15. Nyuma yubuvanganzo bwa coronavirus O'Micron bwakwirakwiriye vuba ahantu henshi ku isi, isi yo hanze yitaye ku "kwica".Impuguke nkuru y’indwara zandura muri Amerika, Fauci, avuga ko mu mpera za Mutarama, imivurungano iheruka y’indwara ya O'Mick Rong Crown.Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'intiti zo muri Afurika y'Epfo bwerekanye ko i Tsvane, muri Afurika y'Epfo, aho icyorezo cyatangiriye bwa mbere, Omicron yateje impfu nke ndetse n'indwara zikabije kurusha iz’ibindi byorezo byabanje.Niba ubu buryo bukomeje kandi bukisubiramo kwisi yose, hashobora kubaho "decoupling" yuzuye hagati yimibare yimfu nimpfu zizaza, kandi Omicron irashobora kuba intandaro yimpera yicyorezo.

16. Ubwongereza butekereza CEBR: inshingano nyamukuru mu mwaka utaha ni ukurwanya ifaranga n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, mu gihe ubukungu bw’isi buzaba bukomeye kandi isoko ry’imigabane rikaba ridakomeye.Ubukungu bw’isi buzagira ingaruka ku kibazo cy’itangwa ry’ibicuruzwa ndetse n’ikwirakwizwa ryihuse rya Omicron mu ntangiriro z’umwaka, ariko ubukungu bw’isi buracyakomeza kwiyongera hafi 4% mu 2022, ugereranije n’uko byari byashyizwe ahagaragara 5.1%. muri 2021. Ikibazo gikomeye kubafata ibyemezo gishobora kuba inflation.Mu guhangana n’inyungu zisumbuyeho no gusubira inyuma mu koroshya umubare, inguzanyo ku isi, imigabane n’isoko ry’imitungo itimukanwa biteganijwe ko bizagabanuka ku isi hose, hagati ya 10% na 25%, hamwe n’ingaruka zimwe na zimwe kugeza mu 2023.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2022

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